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US and Ukraine to meet on Russia: What’s on the agenda for Saudi talks? | Russia-Ukraine war News

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Officials from Ukraine and the United States are set to meet in Saudi Arabia this week to negotiate an end to the war with Russia.

This will mark the first high-level meeting between the two countries since February 28, when a White House meeting between Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy and US President Donald Trump – who was joined by Vice President JD Vance – descended into a public bust-up, playing out in front of television cameras.

Here is what to expect in Saudi Arabia:

What meetings are planned between the US and Ukraine?

Zelenskyy is scheduled to meet with Saudi Crown Prince and Prime Minister Mohammed bin Salman on Monday, he wrote in an X post on Saturday.

In his post, he added that Ukrainian diplomatic and military leaders will stay in Saudi Arabia for a meeting on Tuesday with US representatives.

Ukraine’s team for the Tuesday meeting is expected to include Andriy Yermak, head of Zelenskyy’s office; Andrii Sybiha, the minister of foreign affairs; Rustem Umerov, the minister of defence; and Pavlo Palisa, a colonel in Zelenskyy’s office.

From the US side, Secretary of State Marco Rubio will attend the Tuesday meeting. He has already flown to Saudi Arabia, where he too will meet with the Crown Prince. Rubio is expected to be joined by Trump’s Middle East Special Envoy Steve Witkoff and National Security Adviser Mike Waltz for the Ukraine meeting on Tuesday.

Witkoff has already been involved in trying to broker deals with Russia and Ukraine. Last month, he represented the US during peace negotiations with Russian officials, and also visited Russia, securing the release of imprisoned  American Marc Fogel, in exchange for the US releasing Russian Alexander Vinnik. Witkoff was the first high-level US official to travel to the country since its 2022 invasion of Ukraine.

Trump and Zelenskyy: What has happened so far

The talks in Saudi Arabia come less than two weeks after Trump and Vance accused Zelenskyy of being a warmonger looking to avoid a ceasefire with Russia, and of being ungrateful to the US and Trump for supplying military and other assistance to Ukraine.

Those accusations, and Zelenskyy’s attempts to question the merits of unconditional diplomacy with Russian President Vladimir Putin, came amid a broader Trump-led shift in the US approach to the Russia-Ukraine war.

Last month, representatives from Washington and Moscow had talks in Saudi capital Riyadh, with Ukraine and European countries absent. After this, Trump and Zelenskyy traded barbs, making jibes against each other in speeches and on social media.

And soon after Zelenskyy’s acrimonious meeting in the Oval Office, the US suspended military and intelligence support to Ukraine.

Where will the US-Ukraine talks take place?

The Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Saudi Arabia said in a statement on Friday that the meetings will take place in Jeddah, a port city on the Red Sea. Jeddah has previously been a venue for diplomatic engagements.

“The kingdom has continued these efforts over the past three years by hosting many meetings on this matter,” the Foreign Ministry statement said.

Timothy Ash, an associate fellow in the Russia and Eurasia programme at Chatham House, told Al Jazeera that Saudi Arabia’s strong diplomatic ties with both Moscow and Kyiv placed it in a good position to host such a summit.

What will be discussed in the Saudi talks?

On March 4, Zelenskyy wrote in a post on X that Ukraine was ready for peace negotiations. He also summarised terms for a peace plan in this post, writing: “The first stages could be the release of prisoners and truce in the sky – ban on missiles, long-ranged drones, bombs on energy and other civilian infrastructure – and truce in the sea immediately, if Russia will do the same.”

A temporary truce of the kind suggested by Zelenskyy “in terms of long-range missile and air attacks might be part of a confidence-building exercise,” and will “probably [be] the centre of” the discussions in Jeddah, Ash said.

Ash added there might be general discussions to help the two parties better understand each other’s position. For Ukraine, this could mean explaining the importance of the continuous flow of weapons and intelligence.

On Sunday, Trump was asked if he has thought of ending the suspension on intelligence sharing. “We just about have. We just about have,” he responded. He said he expects good results from the US-Ukraine talks on Tuesday.

From the US perspective, Witkoff told reporters on Thursday that Washington was pushing for a “framework for a peace agreement and an initial ceasefire as well”.

On Thursday, Trump told reporters: “I think what’s going to happen is Ukraine wants to make a deal because I don’t think they have a choice.” He added: “I also think that Russia wants to make a deal because in a certain different way – a different way that only I know, only I know – they have no choice either.”

A deal on critical minerals, which will allow the US to invest in Ukraine’s mineral resources, including rare earth minerals, might also be on the table on Tuesday. The two countries were expected to sign the deal during Zelenskyy’s visit to the White House, but the agreement was not inked.

Zelenskyy has since said “Ukraine is ready to sign it [the minerals agreement] in any time and in any convenient format. We see this agreement as a step toward greater security and solid security guarantees, and I truly hope it will work effectively.”

Trump, meanwhile, has sounded more circumspect about the prospects of a quick minerals deal in recent days.

On Sunday, he said: “They [Ukraine] will sign the minerals deal but I want them to want peace… They haven’t shown it to the extent they should.”



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US-backed GHF suspends Gaza aid for full day, names new evangelical leader | Israel-Palestine conflict News

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Israeli military warns access roads to the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation’s (GHF) aid distribution sites are now considered ‘combat zones’.

The United States- and Israeli-backed Gaza Humanitarian Foundation (GHF) will suspend aid distribution in the war-torn territory on Wednesday, a day after Israeli forces again opened fire on Palestinian aid seekers near a GHF distribution site, killing at least 27 and injuring more than 100.

Israel’s military also said that approach roads to the aid distribution centres will be “considered combat zones” on Wednesday, and warned that people in Gaza should heed the GHF announcement to stay away.

“We confirm that travel is prohibited tomorrow on roads leading to the distribution centers … and entry to the distribution centers is strictly forbidden,” an Israeli military spokesperson said.

In a post on social media, GHF said the temporary suspension was necessary to allow for “renovation, reorganisation and efficiency improvement work”.

“Due to the ongoing updates, entry to the distribution centre areas is slowly prohibited! Please do not go to the site and follow general instructions. Operations will resume on Thursday. Please continue to follow updates,” the group said.

The temporary suspension of aid comes as more than 100 Palestinian people seeking aid have been reported killed by Israeli forces in the vicinity of GHF distribution centres since the organisation started operating in the enclave on May 27.

The killing of people desperately seeking food supplies has triggered mounting international outrage with United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres demanding an independent inquiry into the deaths and for “perpetrators to be held accountable”.

“It is unacceptable that Palestinians are risking their lives for food,” Guterres said.

The Israeli military has admitted it shot at aid seekers on Tuesday, but claimed that they opened fire when “suspects” deviated from a stipulated route as a crowd of Palestinians was making its way to the GHF distribution site in Gaza.

Israel’s military said it is looking into the incident and the reports of casualties.

On Tuesday, GHF named its new executive chairman as US evangelical Christian leader Reverend Dr Johnnie Moore.

Moore, who was an evangelical adviser to the White House during the first term of United States President Donald Trump, said in a statement that GHF was “demonstrating that it is possible to move vast quantities of food to people who need it most — safely, efficiently, and effectively”.

The UN and aid agencies have refused to work with the GHF, accusing the group of lacking neutrality and of being part of Israel’s militarisation of aid in Gaza. Israel has also been accused of “weaponising” hunger in Gaza, which has been brought about by a months-long Israeli blockade on food, medicine, water and other basic essentials entering the war-torn territory.

Moore’s appointment is likely to add to concerns regarding GHF’s operations in Gaza, given his support for the controversial proposal Trump floated in February for the US to take over Gaza, remove the Palestinian population, and focus on real estate development in the territory.

After Trump proposed the idea, Moore posted video of Trump’s remarks on X and wrote: “The USA will take full responsibility for future of Gaza, giving everyone hope & a future.”

Responding on social media to UN chief Guterres’s outrage following the killing of aid seekers in Gaza on Sunday, Moore said: “Mr Secretary-General, it was a lie… spread by terrorists & you’re still spreading it.

The GHF’s founding executive director, former US marine Jake Wood, resigned from his position before the Gaza operation began, questioning the organisation’s “impartiality” and “independence”.

Critics have accused GHF, which has not revealed where its funds come from, of facilitating the Israeli military’s goal of depopulating northern Gaza as it has concentrated aid distribution in the southern part of the territory, forcing thousands of desperate people to make the perilous journey to its locations to receive assistance.



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Five UN food aid workers killed in Sudan ambush as hunger crisis deepens | Sudan war News

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Deadly attack on United Nations convoy in Sudan disrupts aid to hunger-stricken families in the war-torn country.

An ambush on a United Nations food aid convoy in Sudan has killed at least five people, blocking urgently needed supplies from reaching civilians facing starvation in the war-torn Darfur city of el-Fasher.

Aid agencies confirmed on Tuesday that the 15-truck convoy was transporting critical humanitarian supplies from Port Sudan to North Darfur when it was attacked overnight.

“Five members of the convoy were killed and several more people were injured. Multiple trucks were burned, and critical humanitarian supplies were damaged,” the UN Children’s Fund (UNICEF) and the World Food Programme (WFP) said in a joint statement.

The agencies did not identify the perpetrators and called for an urgent investigation, describing the incident as a violation of international humanitarian law. The route had been shared in advance with both warring parties.

The convoy was nearing al-Koma, a town under the control of the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF), when it came under fire. The area had witnessed a drone attack earlier in the week that killed civilians, according to local activists.

Fighting between the RSF and the Sudanese army has raged for over two years, displacing millions and plunging more than half of Sudan’s population into acute hunger. El-Fasher, the capital of North Darfur, remains one of the most vulnerable regions.

“Hundreds of thousands of people in el-Fasher are at high risk of malnutrition and starvation,” the UN statement warned.

Both sides blamed each other for the attack. The RSF accused the army of launching an air attack on the convoy, while the army claimed RSF fighters torched the trucks. Neither account could be independently verified.

The attack is the latest in a string of assaults on humanitarian operations.

In recent weeks, RSF shelling targeted WFP facilities in el-Fasher, and an attack on El Obeid Hospital in North Kordofan killed several medical staff. Aid delivery has become increasingly perilous as access routes are blocked or come under fire.



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Two suspected Ugandan rebels killed in Kampala explosion | Conflict News

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A female suicide bomber and another suspected rebel were killed in a blast in Uganda’s capital city.

Two suspected Allied Democratic Forces (ADF) rebels, including a female suicide bomber, were killed in an explosion near a prominent Catholic shrine in Uganda’s capital, Kampala, as crowds gathered to mark Martyrs’ Day.

The blast on Tuesday took place in the upscale suburb of Munyonyo, outside the Munyonyo Martyrs’ Shrine, where Ugandans were assembling to commemorate 19th-century Christians executed for their faith. No civilian injuries were reported.

“A counterterrorism unit this morning intercepted and neutralised two armed terrorists in Munyonyo,” said army spokesman Chris Magezi on X. He confirmed one of the assailants was a female suicide bomber “laden with powerful explosives”.

Footage broadcast by NBS Television, an independent outlet, showed a destroyed motorbike and debris scattered across the road. Police Chief Abas Byakagaba told NBS the explosion occurred while “two people were on a motorcycle,” adding: “The good thing, though, is that there were no people nearby who were injured.”

There has been no immediate claim of responsibility.

While Ugandan authorities are still piecing together the events, Magezi suggested the suspects were linked to the ADF, a rebel group that originated in Uganda in the 1990s but later relocated to eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo.

The ADF has pledged allegiance to ISIL (ISIS) and was behind a spate of deadly bombings in Uganda in 2021.

The group has been accused by the United Nations of widespread atrocities, including the killing of thousands of civilians in the region.

Martyrs’ Day is one of Uganda’s most significant religious holidays, drawing thousands of pilgrims annually. Security forces have increased patrols across the capital in the aftermath of the incident.



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